Panoramaroof Assembly Components and Components Location
Components Location
1. Panoramaroof Assembly
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Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) Description and Operation
Description
Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) detects the crankshaft
position and is one of the most important sensors of the engine control
system. If there is no CKPS signal input, the engine ...
ETC (Electronic Throttle Control) System Troubleshooting
Fail-Safe Mode
ItemFail-SafeETC MotorThrottle valve stuck at 7°TPSTPS 1 faultECM looks at TPS2TPS 2 faultECM looks at TPS1TPS 1,2 faultThrottle valve stuck at 7°APSAPS 1 faultECM looks at APS 2AP ...